rapid diagnosis of neisseria meningitides by pcr method

نویسندگان
چکیده

introduction: the aim of this study was to setup, optimize and introduce a sensitive and specific pcr detection method for identification of neisseria meningitidis dna in clinical samples. material and methods: capsular transport gene a (ctra) was selected as a specific target sequence. this primer pair amplifies 101bp of the target gene. neisseria meningitidis strain: atcc; 13090 and neisseria meningitides serogroup c were used as a standard organism for optimization experiments. a range of bacterial pathogens were used for specificity testing, including, haemophilus influenzae type b: atcc; 49766, escherichia coli: atcc;35218, enterobacter, klebsiella pneumoniae, streptococcus pneumoniae, staphylococcus aureus and streptococcus group d. phenol – chloroform method was used for dna extraction. amplified product was detected by gel agarose electrophoresis, stained by ethidiome bromide. results: our results confirmed amplification of the expected product. specificity test proved no cross reaction with tested organisms. sensitivity test detected 500fg of neisseria meningitidis dna as a final detection limit. conclusion: as a conclusion, pcr is a method with high sensivity and specificity and specificity which can be performed within 3 hours, and therefore utilization of this test in the clinical laboratories can help rapid diagnosis of neisseria meningitides in clinical samples.

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عنوان ژورنال:
cell journal

جلد ۸، شماره ۲، صفحات ۹۲-۹۷

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